{"id":1498,"date":"2015-07-10T09:09:07","date_gmt":"2015-07-10T03:39:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/muftinternet.com\/?p=1490"},"modified":"2023-06-22T19:12:38","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T13:42:38","slug":"muft-internet-research-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/?p=1498","title":{"rendered":"PR: The Muft Internet Research Study is out!"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>ENABLING FREE INTERNET ACCESS<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong> IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES&nbsp;USING A<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>PARTICIPATORY DESIGN APPROACH<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">by<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">JINESH NAGIN PAREKH<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Masters of Science in Human Computer Interaction<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Institute of Informatics<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Tallinn University, Estonia<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">2015<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Supervised and approved by:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Professor David Lamas<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">Dr. Sonia Sousa<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\">[youtube https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fN2Q2DT8lMw]<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000\">Acknowledgements<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">I would like to thank the existing members of the HCID and ICTD community and their continued efforts to bridge the digital divide.&nbsp; This thesis would not be possible without the involvement of all the participant volunteers and their ideas, time and efforts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><em>A Special Thank You to the All the Key Enablers of the Design Project<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">For giving me crucial economic and financial insights with regards to ISP businesses in India and helping me create a business model for Muft WiFi.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Bharti Parekh (Business Modeling Expert and Chartered Account, ICAI India)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Nagin Parekh (Business Modeling Expert and Chartered Account, ICAI India)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Aditi Parekh (Consultant, Deloitte)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Hitesh Shah (Investment Expert, PPIC)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Ritesh Shah (Financial Analyst, ex-KMPG)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Neha Rambhia (Student, Harvard Business School)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rajesh Shah (Entrepreneur, Mumbai Masala Caf\u00e9)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Siddharth Bharwani (COO, Jetking Infotrain)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Rashi Dhandia (MBA, Singapore Management University)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">For giving me crucial insights on governmental efforts on bridging the digital divide, understanding government laws and regulations and national cyber security concerns.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Meenakshi Lekhi (Member of Parliament for Government of India)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Vijay Tribhuvan (Assistant commissioner, Mumbai Police)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Dilip Shah (Lawyer, Dilip Shah and Associates)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Akhil Gurwada (Lawyer, Mulla &amp; Mulla &amp; Craigie Blunt &amp; Caroe)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">For helping me understand wireless technologies, network architectures and developing the overall technical solutions required for this project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Vipul Patel (Engineer, 3 Spin Creative Solutions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Yatin Tribhuvan (Interaction Designer, Colorbud Studio)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Amit Goyal (Chief Engineer, Rirev)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Audrey Boullot (International Development (student), SciencePo Paris)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Mahendra Nagle (Freelance Network Architect)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Khwaja Umair (Human Computer Interaction (student), Tallinn University)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"color: #000000\">For giving me crucial insights on existing digital advertising and ad-market insights.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Preeti Vyas (Owner, VGC Interactive Designs)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Anushree Seth (Media Selling Expert, ex-Disney India)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Harshil Karia (Co-Founder, Foxymoron Digital Agency)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">For their key volunteering efforts at different stages of the project:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Ma\u0142gorzata \u0141uczkowska<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Amey Tribhuvan<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Mel Batson<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Student volunteers from H.R College (RCHR Club)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Management Staff at Jetking Infotrain<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong> Technical Staff at Realtel ISP <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>Technical Staff at Hathway ISP<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Lastly, I would I like thank my supervisors <strong>Professor David Lamas<\/strong> and <strong>Dr. Sonia Sousa<\/strong> and my colleagues at Tallinn University\u2019s Institute of Informatics for their constant support and guided expertise throughout this project.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #000000\">Dedication<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">This thesis is dedicated to 60% of the human race whose creativity we miss out on every single day simply because they lack Internet access.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000000\"><strong>ABSTRACT<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">In the past couple of decades we have seen a sharp rise in Internet usage, data consumption and the overall number of Internet users. With the rise of broadband connectivity, mobile Internet, mobile applications and overall web utility through localized content and services; we have been able to observe many positive effects of Internet access. Many Human Computer Interaction and Development (HCID) and Information and Communication Technology and Development (ICTD) studies in this time have demonstrated how countries with higher Internet penetration and adoption enjoy better economic growth, improved educational systems, more democratic participation and overall enhancement in various Quality of Life (QOL) indicators.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">As of 2014, the sad truth remains that over half of the human population is deprived of basic Internet access. Most of these people live in developing or poor countries. This reflects a deep gap between technology creators\u2019 \/ designers\u2019, policy makers\u2019 and industry\u2019s understanding\/involvement of the end users. The problems lie beyond an individual\u2019s conventional understanding like hardware availability, user literacy or network coverage.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000\">Complex and intertwined sociotechnical roadblocks play a key role in curbing Internet penetration and adoption in many countries that face a huge digital divide. However, one common pattern can be spotted among such countries \u2013 \u2018affordability\u2019. Even with the sharp decline in prices of Internet enabled mobile devices and data plans over the past decade, quality Internet access still remains expensive or unaffordable to many.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">The study was conducted in India with the goal of overcoming various legal, economic and technological barriers to \u2018enable free Internet access\u2019 for users. In this study, we try to address the problem of \u2018affordability\u2019 in Internet access for existing Internet users in India that own an Internet enabled mobile device but cannot afford to pay for mobile Internet packages. Using a Participatory Design approach and a Double Diamond design process, an economically sustainable and technologically scalable \u2018free Wi-Fi Zone\u2019 model was designed and prototyped in this study.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000\">This research study aims to provide valuable insights to various research organizations, governmental bodies, Internet service providers, hardware\/software companies and other agents working in the ICTD space and trying to bridge the digital divide.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center\"><span style=\"color: #000000\"><a style=\"color: #000000\" title=\"Enabling Free Internet Access In Developing Countries using a Participatory Design Approach\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/viewerng\/viewer?url=http:\/\/www.cs.tlu.ee\/teemaderegister\/get_file.php?id%3D366\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>READ FULL STUDY: DOWNLOAD HERE<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><strong>ALSO, YOU CAN READ OUR NEW UPDATES<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/blog\/2016\/12\/28\/how-to-become-a-wisp-in-india\/\">How to become a WISP in India? Starting a Wireless \/ Wired Internet Service Provider business<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/blog\/2017\/01\/02\/start-wisp-business\/\">How to start an ISP business in India with less than \u20b9 500,000?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/blog\/2022\/12\/09\/10-steps-to-start-your-own-isp-business-in-india\/\">10 Steps To Start Your Own ISP Business In India<\/a><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/li>\n<li class=\"entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/blog\/2016\/12\/11\/start-an-isp-business-in-india\/\">When to start an ISP business in India? Opportunities &amp; Hurdles<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ENABLING FREE INTERNET ACCESS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES&nbsp;USING A PARTICIPATORY DESIGN APPROACH by JINESH NAGIN PAREKH Masters of Science in Human Computer Interaction &nbsp; Institute of Informatics Tallinn University, Estonia 2015 &nbsp; Supervised and approved by: Professor David Lamas Dr. Sonia Sousa [youtube https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=fN2Q2DT8lMw] Acknowledgements I would like to thank the existing members of the HCID [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1194,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[54,104,105,106,107,108],"class_list":["post-1498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-digital-divide-3","tag-free-internet-access","tag-free-internet-in-developing-countries","tag-ictd","tag-internet-access-in-developing-countries","tag-research"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1498"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1498"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1498\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9879,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1498\/revisions\/9879"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1498"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1498"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/muftinternet.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1498"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}